The Oregon 40N form, officially known as the Form OR-40-N, serves as an Individual Income Tax Return for nonresidents, facilitating them to report their earnings and calculate taxes due to the state of Oregon. This document, issued by the Oregon Department of Revenue, includes comprehensive sections for income, deductions, adjustments, credits, and other relevant financial information for the fiscal year. Notably crafted for nonresidents, the form ensures proper compliance with state tax obligations, providing sections for different categories of income and deductions applicable to individuals living outside Oregon yet earning from Oregon sources.
The Oregon 40N form, as outlined by the Oregon Department of Revenue, is a crucial document tailored for individuals who are nonresidents yet have income sources from Oregon, necessitating them to file their income tax returns. The intricacies of the form, encapsulating details from personal information to complex income statements, adjustments, and deductions, make it a comprehensive tool for ensuring tax compliance. This form, revised on August 25, 2020, spans five pages of detailed instructions and fields designed to capture a wide array of financial activities, including wages, interest income, dividends, and much more, tailored specifically to the unique tax situations faced by nonresidents. It encompasses elements such as possible tax credits, standard deductions or itemized deductions if applicable, adjustments for specific contributions like IRAs, and the unique provisions related to Oregon's tax laws, such as the kicker credit and charitable contributions. Additionally, it addresses potential penalties, the option for direct deposit refunds, and the provision for amended returns, catering to various scenarios a filer might encounter. Rigorously detailed yet essential, the form serves as a testament to the nuanced nature of tax filing for nonresidents in Oregon, incorporating provisions for military personnel, dealing with disaster relief implications, and considering the implications of federal tax adjustments on state tax obligations.
2022 Form OR-40-N
Oregon Individual Income Tax Return for Nonresidents
Oregon Department of Revenue
Page 1 of 11 • Use UPPERCASE letters. • Use blue or black ink. • Print actual size (100%). • Don’t submit photocopies or use staples.
Space for 2-D barcode—do not write in box below
/
Extension filed
Form OR-24
Amended return.
If amending for an NOL tax year (YYYY)
Form OR-243
NOL, tax year the
Federal Form 8379
NOL was generated:
Calculated with “as if” federal return
Federal Form 8886
Short-year tax election
Disaster relief
Employment exception
Military
First name
Initial
Date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY)
Last name
Social Security number (SSN)
First time using this SSN (see instructions)
Applied for ITIN
Deceased
Spouse first name
Spouse date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY)
Spouse last name
Spouse SSN
Current address
City
State
ZIP code
Country
Phone
Filing Status (check only one box)
1.
Single 2.
Married filing jointly
3.
Married filing separately (enter spouse’s information above)
4.
Head of household (with qualifying dependent)
5.
Qualifying surviving spouse
150-101-048
(Rev. 09-12-22, ver. 01)
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SSN
Note: Reprint page 1 if you make changes to this page.
Exemptions
6a. Credits for yourself
6a.
Check boxes that apply:
Regular
Severely disabled
Someone else can claim you as a dependent
6b. Credits for your spouse
6b.
Dependents. List your dependents in order from youngest to oldest.
Dependent 1: First name
Dependent 1: Last name
Dependent 1: Date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY)
Dependent 1: SSN
Code *
Dependent 1: Check if child has a qualifying disability
Dependent 2: First name
Dependent 2: Last name
Dependent 2: Date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY)
Dependent 2: SSN
Dependent 2: Check if child has a qualifying disability
Dependent 3: First name
Dependent 3: Last name
Dependent 3: Date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY)
Dependent 3: SSN
Dependent 3: Check if child has a qualifying disability
*Dependent relationship code (see instructions).
6c. Total number of dependents
6c.
6d. Total number of dependent children with a qualifying disability (see instructions)
6d.
6e. Total exemptions. Add lines 6a through 6d
Total 6e.
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Income
Federal column (F)
Oregon column (S)
7.Wages, salaries, and other pay for work from federal Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 1z. Include all Forms W-2.
7F. , ,
8.Interest income from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 2b.
0 0
7S.
,
8F. , ,
9.Dividend income from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 3b.
8S.
9F.
0
10.State and local income tax refunds from federal Schedule 1, line 1.
9S.
10F. , ,
11.Alimony received from federal Schedule 1, line 2a.
10S.
11F. , ,
12.Business income or loss from federal Schedule 1, line 3.
11S.
12F. , ,
13.Capital gain or loss from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 7.
12S.
13F. , ,
14.Other gains or losses from federal Schedule 1, line 4.
13S.
14F. , ,
15.IRA distributions from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 4b.
14S.
15F.
15S.
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16.Pensions and annuities from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 5b.
16F.
17.Schedule E income or loss from federal Schedule 1, line 5.
16S.
17F. , ,
18.Farm income or loss from federal Schedule 1, line 6.
17S.
18F.
18S.
19.Social Security benefits from Form 1040 or 1040-SR, line 6b; and unemployment and other income from federal Schedule 1, lines 7 and 9.
19F.
20.Total income. Add lines 7 through 19.
19S.
20F.
20S.
Adjustments
21.IRA or SEP and SIMPLE contributions, from federal Schedule 1, lines 16 and 20.
21F.
21S.
22.Education deductions from federal Schedule 1, lines 11 and 21.
22F.
22S.
23.Moving expenses from federal Schedule 1, line 14.
23F.
23S.
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24.Deduction for self-employment tax from federal Schedule 1, line 15.
24F.
24S.
25.Self-employed health insurance deduction from federal Schedule 1, line 17.
25F. , ,
26.Alimony paid from federal Schedule 1, line 19a.
25S.
26F.
26S.
27.Total adjustments from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line A7 for the federal column and line A8 for the Oregon column.
27F.
28.Total adjustments. Add lines 21 through 27.
27S.
28F. , ,
29.Income after adjustments. Line 20 minus line 28.
28S.
29F.
29S.
Additions
30.Total additions from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line B7 for the federal column and line B8 for the Oregon column.
30F. , ,
31.Income after additions. Add lines 29 and 30.
31F. , ,
30S.
31S.
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Subtractions
32.Social Security and tier 1 Railroad Retirement Board benefits included on line 19F.
32F.
33.Total subtractions from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line C7 for the federal column and line C8 for the Oregon column.
33F.
34.Income after subtractions. Line 31 minus lines 32 and 33.
33S.
34F.
34S.
35. Oregon percentage (see instructions; not more than 100.0%)
35.
%
Deductions and modifications
36.
...............................................................................................Amount from line 34S
37.
Oregon itemized deductions. Enter your Oregon itemized deductions from
Schedule OR-A, line 23. If you are not itemizing your deductions, enter 0
38.
Standard deduction. Enter your standard deduction
You were:
38a.
65 or older 38b.
Blind Your spouse was:
38c.
, ,
65 or older 38d.
Blind
Standard deductions
Single
Married filing separately
Head of Household
$2,420
$4,840
$2,420 or $0
$3,895
See instructions if you are age 65 or older, blind, or if someone can claim you as a dependent. See instructions if you are married filing separately.
39.
Enter the larger of line 37 or 38
40.
2022 federal tax liability (see instructions)
41.
Total modifications from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line D7
42.
Deductions and modifications multiplied by the Oregon percentage
(see instructions)
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Deductions and modifications (continued)
43.
Charitable art donation (see instructions)
44.
Total deductions and modifications. Add lines 42 and 43
45.
Oregon taxable income. Line 36 minus line 44. If line 44 is more than
line 36, enter 0
Oregon tax
46.
Tax. Check the appropriate box if you’re using an alternative method to
calculate your tax (see instructions)
46a.
Schedule OR-FIA-40-N
46b.
Worksheet FCG
46c.
47.
Interest on certain installment sales
48.
Total tax before credits. Add lines 46 and 47
Schedule OR-PTE-NR
Standard and carryforward credits
49.
Exemption credit (see instructions)
50.
Total standard credits from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line E16
51.
Total standard credits. Add lines 49 and 50
52.
Tax minus standard credits. Line 48 minus line 51. If line 51 is more than
line 48, enter 0
53.Total carryforward credits used this year from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line F9. Line 53 can’t be more than line 52 (see Schedule OR-ASC and
OR-ASC-NP Instructions)
53.
54.
Tax after standard and carryforward credits. Line 52 minus line 53
55.
Total tax recaptures reported this year from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line G5
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Standard and carryforward credits (continued)
56. Tax including tax recaptures. Line 54 plus line 55
56.
Payments and refundable credits
57.
Oregon income tax withheld. Include a copy of your Forms W-2 and 1099
58.
Amount applied from your prior year’s tax refund
59.Estimated tax payments for 2022. Include all payments you made prior to the filing date of this return, including real estate transactions. Do not include the
amount you already reported on line 58
59.
60.
Tax payments from a pass-through entity
61.
Earned income credit (see instructions)
Reserved
62. Kicker (Oregon surplus credit). Enter your kicker credit amount (see instructions).
If you elect to donate your kicker to the State School Fund, enter 0 and
see line 78
62.
63.
Total refundable credits from Schedule OR-ASC-NP, line H7
64.
Total payments and refundable credits. Add lines 57 through 63
Tax to pay or refund
65.
Overpayment of tax. If line 56 is less than line 64, you overpaid.
Line 64 minus line 56
66.
Net tax. If line 56 is more than line 64, you have tax to pay.
Line 56 minus line 64
67.
Penalty and interest for filing or paying late (see instructions)
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68.
Interest on underpayment of estimated tax. Include Form OR-10
Exception number from Form OR-10, line 1: 68a.
Check box if you annualized: 68b.
69.
Total penalty and interest due. Add lines 67 and 68
70.
Net tax including penalty and interest.
Line 66 plus line 69
This is the amount you owe. 70.
71.
Overpayment less penalty and interest.
Line 65 minus line 69
This is your refund. 71.
72.
Estimated tax. Fill in the portion of line 71 you want applied to your open
estimated tax account
73.
Charitable checkoff donations from Schedule OR-DONATE, line 30
74.
Oregon 529 college savings plan deposits from Schedule OR-529, line 5
75.
Total. Add lines 72 through 74. The total can’t be more than your refund
on line 71
76.
Net refund. Line 71 minus line 75
This is your net refund. 76.
Direct deposit
77. For direct deposit of your refund, see instructions. Check the box if the final deposit destination is outside the United States:
Type of account:
Account information:
Checking or
Routing number
Account number
Savings
Kicker donation
78. If you elect to donate your kicker to the State School Fund, check this box
78a.
Complete the kicker worksheet, located in the instructions, and enter the
amount here
This election is irrevocable. 78b.
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Sign here. Under penalty of false swearing, I declare that the information in this return and any attachments is true, correct, and complete.
Your signature
X
Date (MM/DD/YYYY)
Spouse signature
Signature of preparer other than taxpayer
Preparer phone
Preparer license number
Preparer first name
Preparer last name
Preparer address
Signing this return does not grant your preparer the right to represent you or make decisions on your behalf. For more information, see the instructions for the Tax Information Authorization and Power of Attorney for Representation form on our website.
Important: Include a copy of your federal Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-X, or 1040-NR. We may adjust your return without it.
Pay the amount due (shown on line 70)
•Online: www.oregon.gov/dor.
•By mail: Payable to the Oregon Department of Revenue. Write “2022 Oregon Form OR-40-N” and the last four digits of your SSN or ITIN on your check or money order. If you include payment with your return, don’t include Form OR-40-V payment voucher.
Mail your return
•Non-2-D barcode. If the large 2-D barcode box on the first page of this form is blank:
—Mail tax-due returns to: Oregon Department of Revenue, PO Box 14555, Salem OR 97309-0940.
—Mail refund and no-tax-due returns to: Oregon Department of Revenue, PO Box 14700, Salem OR 97309-0930.
•2-D barcode. If the large 2-D barcode box on the first page of this form is filled in:
—Mail tax-due returns to: Oregon Department of Revenue, PO Box 14720, Salem OR 97309-0463.
—Mail refund and no-tax-due returns to: Oregon Department of Revenue, PO Box 14710, Salem OR 97309-0460.
00542201100000
Filling out the Oregon Form OR-40-N, the tax return for nonresidents, requires careful attention to ensure accuracy and compliance with state tax laws. This guide outlines the steps to complete the form, simplifying what might initially seem like an overwhelming process. It begins with general information and proceeds through income, adjustments, deductions, and calculations for your Oregon tax. Each step breaks down what information you must fill in and where to find it, making the process as straightforward as possible. Whether you're doing this for the first time or need a refresher, following these steps will help you confidently complete the form.
After submitting your OR-40-N form, wait for the Oregon Department of Revenue to process your return. You may track your refund status or follow up on your return through their website or by contacting them directly. Remember to keep a copy of your filed return and any correspondence for your records.
The Oregon 40N form is an individual income tax return document specifically designed for nonresidents who need to report income earned in Oregon. It allows them to calculate and file their state taxes separately from their federal income taxes.
Nonresidents who earned income from sources within Oregon during the tax year are required to file Form OR-40-N. This includes those who live outside Oregon but have earned wages, salaries, or other compensation from work performed in the state.
The Oregon 40N form includes sections on personal information, income, adjustments to income, deductions, tax calculations, credits, and payments. It is structured to guide taxpayers through the process of adjusting their federal taxable income to accurately reflect only the income subject to Oregon state tax.
Yes, Oregon offers specific deductions and credits for nonresidents, which might include adjustments for IRA contributions, education expenses, and self-employment tax among others. Nonresidents can also benefit from standard and itemized deductions tailored to their Oregon income.
The filing deadline for the Oregon 40N form typically aligns with the federal tax return deadline, which is usually April 15th of the year following the tax year. However, if the 15th falls on a weekend or holiday, the deadline may be extended to the next business day.
Taxpayers can submit the Oregon 40N form either electronically through authorized e-filing services or by mailing a paper copy to the Oregon Department of Revenue. The form specifies the mailing addresses for both tax-due returns and no-tax-due or refund returns.
Filling out tax forms can be tricky, and even a small mistake can lead to delays or incorrect tax calculations. When it comes to the Oregon 40N form, nonresidents must be especially careful to avoid common pitfalls. Here are eight mistakes to watch out for:
Incorrect Filing Status: It's easy to tick the wrong box, but your filing status affects your tax rate and deductions. Make sure you select the correct status that applies to your situation.
Not Reporting All Income: Sometimes, people forget to include all their sources of income. Remember, even if it's not from an Oregon source, you need to report all your income accurately.
Omitting Information on Dependents: If you have dependents, each must be listed correctly with their Social Security numbers and full names. Missing or incorrect information can cause errors in your exemptions.
Miscalculating Deductions: Whether you're itemizing deductions or taking the standard deduction, ensure your calculations are correct. Entering incorrect amounts can affect your taxable income.
Forgetting to Sign and Date: It might seem simple, but forgetting to sign and date your tax return is a common mistake. An unsigned return is not valid and will need to be resubmitted.
Ignoring the Oregon Percentage: For nonresidents, calculating the Oregon percentage incorrectly can lead to improper tax assessments. This percentage determines the portion of income taxable by Oregon.
Incorrect Use of Credits and Deductions: From standard to specific deductions and credits, misunderstanding which ones you qualify for can either lead to missing out on savings or errors in your return.
Failure to Attach Required Documents: If you're required to attach additional forms or documentation (like a federal return), failing to do so can delay processing or lead to requests for more information.
Many of these mistakes stem from oversight or misunderstanding the instructions. Take your time, double-check your work, and consider using tax preparation software or consulting a tax professional if you're unsure. This can help ensure that your Oregon 40N form is filled out correctly and submitted without errors.
When filing the Oregon Form OR-40-N, an individual income tax return for nonresidents, several other forms and documents may be required or beneficial, depending on the taxpayer's situation. Each form has a specific purpose and helps ensure that the tax return is complete and accurate. Here's a guide to some of the documents and forms often used in conjunction with Form OR-40-N.
This selection of forms and documents represents commonly required or associated filings with the Oregon Form OR-40-N. Each serves a unique purpose, from reporting income and taxes withheld to making specific adjustments and contributions that affect an individual's tax liability or refund. Ensuring that all relevant documents are accurately completed and submitted together can help streamline the filing process and minimize errors.
The Oregon 40N form, designed for nonresidents to file their income taxes, shares similarities with various other tax forms across the U.S., reflecting the complex nature of tax filing for individuals with diverse sources of income or special circumstances. These forms, while specific in their focus, overlap in purpose and structure, ensuring compliance and equitable tax collection. The exploration of these documents reveals the intricate tapestry of tax legislation and its application to different taxpayer scenarios.
Firstly, the Federal Form 1040NR mirrors the Oregon 40N form, as both are tailored for nonresident filers in their respective jurisdictions. The 1040NR is used by nonresident aliens to report income earned in the U.S, just as the Oregon 40N is for those earning income within Oregon. Both forms require detailed income information and adjustments specific to nonresident status, emphasizing the need for specialized forms catering to individuals' state or national ties.
The California Form 540NR bears resemblance to Oregon's 40N, catering to nonresidents and part-year residents. Both forms calculate tax based on income sourced within the state, allowing deductions and credits under certain conditions to avoid double taxation on the same income. The design and intent behind these forms underscore the states' efforts to tax income earned within their borders fairly, regardless of the taxpayer's residency status.
New York's IT-203 form serves a similar purpose for nonresidents and part-year residents of New York, akin to Oregon's 40N. It ensures those who earn income in New York but reside elsewhere pay their dues to the state. The forms share common sections for income, deductions, and tax computations specific to nonresident filers, highlighting the universal approach states take to address nonresident income taxation.
Pennsylvania's PA-40NRC form is for nonresidents with income from Pennsylvania sources, comparable to Oregon's 40N. This highlights a shared approach among states to taxing income earned within their jurisdictions by those who live elsewhere. These forms include provisions for computing state-specific income, adjustments, and credits, tailoring the tax obligation to the taxpayer's situation in relation to their income sources.
The Federal Form 1040 is akin to the Oregon 40N in its basic structure, albeit serving a broader population. While the 1040 form is for U.S. residents, the Oregon 40N specifically addresses nonresident income taxation at the state level. Both forms gather income details, apply relevant adjustments, deductions, and credits to determine the tax liability, showcasing the layered approach in personal income taxation from federal to state levels.
The Schedule OR-ASC-NP attached to the Oregon 40N is reminiscent of federal Schedules such as Schedule A for itemized deductions. Both schedules allow taxpayers to detail specific expenses or deductions that reduce taxable income. The existence of such schedules emphasizes the tax system’s adaptability to individual financial situations, ensuring taxpayers benefit from provisions relevant to their expenses.
Lastly, the Oregon Form 40P, for part-year residents, shares its core functionality with the 40N, though each targets slightly different populations. Both forms address taxation of income specific to Oregon, with variations to accommodate the nonresident or part-year resident status. These forms ensure that individuals contribute to the state treasury in proportion to how much they've benefited from earning within the state, maintaining equity in tax responsibilities.
When filling out the Oregon 40N form, there are essential do's and don'ts to keep in mind to ensure that the process is smooth and error-free. Here's a guide to help you navigate the process:
Do's:
Make sure to use the original form and avoid submitting a photocopy, as requested at the top of the form.
Double-check your Social Security Number (SSN) and other personal information for accuracy to prevent any processing delays.
Include all required schedules and documents, such as the federal Form 1040 and any W-2 or 1099 forms, to ensure the Oregon Department of Revenue has all the necessary information.
Carefully choose your filing status and make sure it matches your federal return to avoid discrepancies.
Review your form for any possible income adjustments, tax credits or deductions you may be eligible for, to ensure you're paying the correct amount of tax.
Don'ts:
Don't leave the 2-D barcode area filled if you're not submitting through a method that supports it, to ensure your form is processed correctly.
Don't forget to sign and date the form. If filing jointly, make sure both spouses sign.
Avoid rounding off figures. Enter exact amounts to ensure accuracy in tax calculation.
Don't ignore the instructions for direct deposit. If you're expecting a refund and prefer direct deposit, ensure to fill in the routing and account numbers correctly.
Do not overlook the need to attach a copy of your federal return, as failing to do so can result in the Oregon Department of Revenue adjusting your return, potentially delaying processing.
Many people hold misconceptions about the Oregon Form 40N, which can lead to confusion and errors when nonresidents file their state income tax returns. Here, we aim to clarify some of these misunderstandings.
This is incorrect. If you earned income in Oregon as a nonresident, you are required to file Form 40N for the income earned during the time you worked in Oregon, regardless of the length of your employment in the state.
Not true. Only the income you earned while working in Oregon or from Oregon sources is subject to Oregon state tax. Form 40N is designed to calculate tax only on the portion of your income that is attributable to Oregon.
Form 40N is intended for nonresident individuals. Businesses or entities operating in Oregon but based elsewhere file different forms tailored to their tax obligations.
Filing a tax return doesn't guarantee a refund. A refund is dependent on whether the taxes paid throughout the year exceed the amount of tax you owe as calculated on your return. Overpayments result in refunds.
The instructions on the form explicitly state that you must submit the original form and not a photocopy. While certain taxpayers may be eligible to e-file, it's important to follow the specific guidance provided by the Oregon Department of Revenue for filing.
If you discover an error or omission after submitting your Form 40N, you can file an amended return. The form provides a section specifically for explaining the changes that are being made to an originally filed return.
Understanding these nuances about the Oregon Form 40N helps in accurately fulfilling tax obligations and avoiding common pitfalls associated with its filing.
Filling out and using the Oregon Form OR-40-N, which is designated for nonresidents, involves several crucial steps and details that need careful attention. This form is an essential document for individuals who need to file taxes in Oregon but do not reside within the state. Understanding the nuances of this form can greatly aid in ensuring accuracy and compliance with Oregon tax laws. Below are key takeaways regarding the OR-40-N form:
Thoroughly completing the Oregon Form OR-40-N requires an understanding of both federal and Oregon tax codes. Nonresidents should consider all income sources, applicable deductions, and the correct method for calculating taxes owed or refunds due. Accuracy in filling out the form and adherence to submission deadlines can prevent potential issues with the Oregon Department of Revenue, facilitating a smoother tax filing process.
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